Top Tourist Destinations in Africa

Are you looking for the Top Tourist Destinations in Africa, a continent of majestic landscapes, vibrant cultures, and awe-inspiring wildlife, that offers endless adventures? From the sun-drenched savannas of the Serengeti to the bustling souks of Marrakech, there’s a corner of Africa waiting to steal your heart. Let’s dive into some of the top tourist destinations across this incredible continent, each offering unique experiences that will leave you spellbound.

1. Serengeti National Park, Tanzania

The Appeal

The Serengeti is the epitome of African wildlife adventure and a Top Tourist Destination in Africa. Renowned for the Great Migration, where over two million wildebeests, zebras, and gazelles traverse its vast plains in search of fresh grazing, it offers one of the most spectacular wildlife events on Earth.

What to Expect when Visiting One of the Top Tourist Destinations in Africa

Prepare to witness the Big Five—lion, elephant, buffalo, leopard, and rhinoceros—in their natural habitat. Guided safaris bring you close to the action, while sunrise hot air balloon rides provide breathtaking aerial views of the endless plains. Campsites and lodges vary from rustic to luxurious, ensuring a memorable stay under the African sky.

Best Time to Visit

June to October is the best time to witness the Great Migration, particularly the dramatic river crossings.

Currency

Tanzanian Shilling (TZS)

What to Wear

Light, breathable clothing in neutral colours to blend into the surroundings, a wide-brimmed hat, sunscreen, and sturdy walking shoes. Evenings can be chilly, so pack a light jacket.

Fun Fact

The Serengeti ecosystem spans approximately 30,000 square kilometres, extending into Kenya where it’s known as the Maasai Mara.

2. Cape Town, South Africa

The Appeal

Cape Town, with its iconic Table Mountain backdrop, pristine beaches, and vibrant urban life, seamlessly blends natural beauty and cosmopolitan flair. It’s a city where adventure meets relaxation and is undeniably one of the Top Tourist Destinations in Africa

What to Expect when Visiting One of the Top Tourist Destinations in Africa

Ascend Table Mountain via cable car or hiking trails for panoramic views. Visit Robben Island, where Nelson Mandela was imprisoned, to delve into South Africa’s complex history. Explore the colourful Bo-Kaap neighbourhood and unwind at the beaches of Camps Bay. The Cape Winelands, with their rolling vineyards and world-class wineries, are just a short drive away.

Best Time to Visit These Top Tourist Destinations in Africa

November to March for warm, sunny weather perfect for beach outings and outdoor activities.

Currency

South African Rand (ZAR)

What to Wear

Casual summer attire, comfortable walking shoes for exploring, and a light jacket for cooler evenings or when visiting higher altitudes like Table Mountain.

Fun Fact

Cape Town’s Kirstenbosch Botanical Garden is the first botanical garden in the world dedicated to a country’s indigenous flora, showcasing South Africa’s rich biodiversity.

3. Marrakech, Morocco

The Appeal

Marrakech, with its labyrinthine medina, vibrant souks, and historic palaces, immerses you in Moroccan culture. The city’s blend of old-world charm and modern luxury makes it an unforgettable destination as one of the Top Tourist Destinations in Africa.

What to Expect when Visiting One of the Top Tourist Destinations in Africa

Navigate the bustling Jemaa el-Fnaa square, where snake charmers, street performers, and food vendors create a lively atmosphere. Relax in the tranquil Majorelle Garden, a colourful oasis once owned by Yves Saint Laurent. Marvel at the Bahia Palace’s intricate architecture and explore the Saadian Tombs’ rich history. The city’s cuisine, with its delightful mix of spices and flavours, is best experienced at a local riad or street market.

Best Time to Visit

March to May or September to November for pleasant weather, avoiding the intense summer heat.

Currency

Moroccan Dirham (MAD)

What to Wear

Modest clothing respecting local customs—long skirts or pants, lightweight long-sleeved tops, and comfortable walking shoes. A scarf is useful for visiting religious sites.

Fun Fact

Marrakech is known as the “Red City” due to the natural red ochre pigment in its buildings, which glow beautifully at sunset.

4. Victoria Falls, Zambia/Zimbabwe

The Appeal

Victoria Falls, one of the largest and most famous waterfalls in the world and notably one of the Top Tourist Destinations in Africa, offers a spectacular natural wonder that will leave you in awe. Known locally as “Mosi-oa-Tunya” or “The Smoke that Thunders,” the falls create a mesmerizing mist and roaring sound that can be heard miles away.

What to Expect at one of the Top Tourist Destinations in Africa

Experience the awe-inspiring power of the falls from numerous viewpoints. Adventurous souls can bungee jump off the Victoria Falls Bridge or go white-water rafting on the Zambezi River. The surrounding area also offers wildlife safaris, helicopter tours, and cultural experiences with local communities.

Best Time to Visit

February to May, right after the rainy season, when the falls are at their most impressive.

Currency

Zambian Kwacha (ZMW) in Zambia and Zimbabwean Dollar (ZWL) in Zimbabwe.

What to Wear

Comfortable, quick-drying clothes, water-resistant shoes, and a rain jacket to handle the mist from the falls.

Fun Fact

Victoria Falls is roughly twice the height of North America’s Niagara Falls and forms the largest curtain of falling water in the world.

5. Maasai Mara, Kenya

The Appeal

The Maasai Mara, a sprawling savanna teeming with wildlife, is famed for its annual wildebeest migration and offers an authentic safari experience. Named in honour of the Maasai people, it’s a place where nature and culture intertwine beautifully.

What to Expect when Visiting One of the Top Tourist Destinations in Africa

Thrilling game drives offer the chance to see lions, cheetahs, elephants, and more in their natural habitat. Witness the dramatic river crossings during the Great Migration, and visit a Maasai village to learn about the local culture and traditions. Balloon safaris at dawn provide breathtaking views of the landscape below.

Best Time to Visit

July to October during the Great Migration, when the wildlife spectacle is at its peak.

Currency

Kenyan Shilling (KES)

What to Wear

Neutral-coloured clothing, a wide-brimmed hat, sunscreen, and sturdy walking shoes. Layers are advisable due to temperature variations.

Fun Fact

The Maasai Mara is part of the larger Mara-Serengeti ecosystem and is renowned for its exceptional population of big cats, including lions, leopards, and cheetahs.

6. Pyramids of Giza, Egypt

The Appeal

The Pyramids of Giza, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, stand as a testament to ancient Egyptian ingenuity and grandeur. These iconic structures offer a journey back in time to the era of the Pharaohs.

What to Expect when Visiting One of the Top Tourist Destinations in Africa

Stand in awe of the Great Pyramid, explore the enigmatic Sphinx, and delve into the history at the Solar Boat Museum, which houses an ancient Egyptian boat. Nearby Cairo offers a treasure trove of ancient artefacts in the Egyptian Museum, including the famous Tutankhamun collection.

Best Time to Visit

October to April, when the weather is cooler and more comfortable for exploring.

Currency

Egyptian Pound (EGP)

What to Wear

Light, breathable clothing, a hat to protect against the sun, and comfortable walking shoes. A scarf or shawl is useful for visiting religious sites.

Fun Fact

The Great Pyramid of Giza was the tallest man-made structure in the world for over 3,800 years, until the construction of the Lincoln Cathedral in England in 1311.

7. Top Tourist Destinations in Africa’s Zanzibar, Tanzania

The Appeal

Zanzibar, an archipelago off the coast of Tanzania, is renowned for its stunning beaches, rich history, and vibrant culture. It’s a paradise for those seeking sun, sea, and a touch of exotic charm.

What to Expect when Visiting One of the Top Tourist Destinations in Africa

Relax on the pristine beaches of Nungwi and Kendwa, explore the winding streets of Stone Town—a UNESCO World Heritage Site—and dive into the crystal-clear waters teeming with marine life. Spice tours offer a glimpse into the island’s history as a major spice producer, while Jozani Forest is home to the rare red colobus monkey.

Best Time to Visit

June to October for the coolest and driest weather.

Currency

Tanzanian Shilling (TZS)

What to Wear

Light, breathable clothing, swimwear for the beach, and comfortable walking shoes for exploring. Modest clothing is recommended in Stone Town and other areas outside the beach resorts.

Fun Fact

Freddie Mercury, the legendary lead singer of Queen, was born in Stone Town, Zanzibar.

8. Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania

The Appeal

Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest peak, offers a once-in-a-lifetime trekking adventure. This iconic mountain attracts climbers from around the world with its snow-capped summit and diverse ecosystems.

What to Expect when Visiting One of the Top Tourist Destinations in Africa

Climbing Kilimanjaro is a challenging but rewarding experience. The trek takes you through five distinct climate zones, from tropical rainforest to alpine desert. Reaching the summit at Uhuru Peak provides breathtaking views and a sense of immense accomplishment.

Best Time to Visit

January to March and June to October are the best months for trekking, with more stable weather conditions.

Currency

Tanzanian Shilling (TZS)

What to Wear

Layered clothing to adjust to changing temperatures, sturdy hiking boots, and thermal wear for the summit. A good quality sleeping bag and trekking poles are also essential.

Fun Fact

Mount Kilimanjaro is the tallest free-standing mountain in the world, rising approximately 5,895 meters (19,341 feet) above sea level.

Africa’s vastness means there’s always more to explore, more cultures to experience, and more memories to make. Each of the Top Tourist Destinations in Africa offers its unique charm, inviting you to discover and fall in love with this remarkable continent.